How to concatenate psql variables in tablename?












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I am trying to concatenate some fixed string with a variable to build a table name. This simple example demonstrates the problem. The variable "suffix" resolved properly, but "prefix" does not because I am unable to figure out how to tell psql that "ws" is not part of the variable name.



What is the proper syntax so that the resultant query selects from "my_ws_group" ?



localhost ~ > psql -v prefix=my -v suffix=group
psql (8.4.4.10, server 8.0.2)
WARNING: psql version 8.4, server version 8.0.
Some psql features might not work.
SSL connection (cipher: DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA, bits: 256)
Type "help" for help.

dev=> select * from :prefix_ws_:suffix;
ERROR: syntax error at or near ":"
LINE 1: select * from :prefix_ws_group;
^
dev=>


I prefer to use psql 8.4 because that is most compatible with Redshift.










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    I am trying to concatenate some fixed string with a variable to build a table name. This simple example demonstrates the problem. The variable "suffix" resolved properly, but "prefix" does not because I am unable to figure out how to tell psql that "ws" is not part of the variable name.



    What is the proper syntax so that the resultant query selects from "my_ws_group" ?



    localhost ~ > psql -v prefix=my -v suffix=group
    psql (8.4.4.10, server 8.0.2)
    WARNING: psql version 8.4, server version 8.0.
    Some psql features might not work.
    SSL connection (cipher: DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA, bits: 256)
    Type "help" for help.

    dev=> select * from :prefix_ws_:suffix;
    ERROR: syntax error at or near ":"
    LINE 1: select * from :prefix_ws_group;
    ^
    dev=>


    I prefer to use psql 8.4 because that is most compatible with Redshift.










    share|improve this question














    bumped to the homepage by Community 10 mins ago


    This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.


















      0












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      0








      I am trying to concatenate some fixed string with a variable to build a table name. This simple example demonstrates the problem. The variable "suffix" resolved properly, but "prefix" does not because I am unable to figure out how to tell psql that "ws" is not part of the variable name.



      What is the proper syntax so that the resultant query selects from "my_ws_group" ?



      localhost ~ > psql -v prefix=my -v suffix=group
      psql (8.4.4.10, server 8.0.2)
      WARNING: psql version 8.4, server version 8.0.
      Some psql features might not work.
      SSL connection (cipher: DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA, bits: 256)
      Type "help" for help.

      dev=> select * from :prefix_ws_:suffix;
      ERROR: syntax error at or near ":"
      LINE 1: select * from :prefix_ws_group;
      ^
      dev=>


      I prefer to use psql 8.4 because that is most compatible with Redshift.










      share|improve this question














      I am trying to concatenate some fixed string with a variable to build a table name. This simple example demonstrates the problem. The variable "suffix" resolved properly, but "prefix" does not because I am unable to figure out how to tell psql that "ws" is not part of the variable name.



      What is the proper syntax so that the resultant query selects from "my_ws_group" ?



      localhost ~ > psql -v prefix=my -v suffix=group
      psql (8.4.4.10, server 8.0.2)
      WARNING: psql version 8.4, server version 8.0.
      Some psql features might not work.
      SSL connection (cipher: DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA, bits: 256)
      Type "help" for help.

      dev=> select * from :prefix_ws_:suffix;
      ERROR: syntax error at or near ":"
      LINE 1: select * from :prefix_ws_group;
      ^
      dev=>


      I prefer to use psql 8.4 because that is most compatible with Redshift.







      psql redshift






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      asked Feb 22 '16 at 17:35









      superwesmansuperwesman

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      bumped to the homepage by Community 10 mins ago


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          psql's pattern matching is not strong feature, so your query cannot be performed.



          When parsing your string, psql finds the :prefix_ws_ since it cannot match/find :prefix, but that variable isn't defined by -v option, so psql ignores it. Next, psql finds :suffix, then replaces to group since it is defined.



          Additionally if you write "select * from :prefix:suffix", psql can replace both variables such as "select * from mygroup".






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            psql's pattern matching is not strong feature, so your query cannot be performed.



            When parsing your string, psql finds the :prefix_ws_ since it cannot match/find :prefix, but that variable isn't defined by -v option, so psql ignores it. Next, psql finds :suffix, then replaces to group since it is defined.



            Additionally if you write "select * from :prefix:suffix", psql can replace both variables such as "select * from mygroup".






            share|improve this answer






























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              psql's pattern matching is not strong feature, so your query cannot be performed.



              When parsing your string, psql finds the :prefix_ws_ since it cannot match/find :prefix, but that variable isn't defined by -v option, so psql ignores it. Next, psql finds :suffix, then replaces to group since it is defined.



              Additionally if you write "select * from :prefix:suffix", psql can replace both variables such as "select * from mygroup".






              share|improve this answer




























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                0







                psql's pattern matching is not strong feature, so your query cannot be performed.



                When parsing your string, psql finds the :prefix_ws_ since it cannot match/find :prefix, but that variable isn't defined by -v option, so psql ignores it. Next, psql finds :suffix, then replaces to group since it is defined.



                Additionally if you write "select * from :prefix:suffix", psql can replace both variables such as "select * from mygroup".






                share|improve this answer















                psql's pattern matching is not strong feature, so your query cannot be performed.



                When parsing your string, psql finds the :prefix_ws_ since it cannot match/find :prefix, but that variable isn't defined by -v option, so psql ignores it. Next, psql finds :suffix, then replaces to group since it is defined.



                Additionally if you write "select * from :prefix:suffix", psql can replace both variables such as "select * from mygroup".







                share|improve this answer














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                edited Feb 23 '16 at 3:30

























                answered Feb 22 '16 at 19:37









                shxshx

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