SQL enforce value of a column if other column is NOT NULL
I'm having a hard time to explain this so let me illustrate it with an exemple.
I have a table for comments and it looks like so:
CREATE TABLE comments (
id INT UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT,
parent_id INT UNSIGNED,
article_id INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
user_id INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
ip VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
submitted_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT NOW(),
comment TEXT,
PRIMARY KEY (id),
CONSTRAINT fk_com_parent
FOREIGN KEY (parent_id)
REFERENCES comments (id)
CONSTRAINT fk_com_article
FOREIGN KEY (article_id)
REFERENCES articles (id)
CONSTRAINT fk_com_user
FOREIGN KEY (user_id)
REFERENCES users (id)
);
Now it makes sense that if parent_id
is set, child and parent should share the same article_id
.
Answers to a comment must be on the same article. So is there a way to contraint this?
mysql foreign-key
add a comment |
I'm having a hard time to explain this so let me illustrate it with an exemple.
I have a table for comments and it looks like so:
CREATE TABLE comments (
id INT UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT,
parent_id INT UNSIGNED,
article_id INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
user_id INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
ip VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
submitted_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT NOW(),
comment TEXT,
PRIMARY KEY (id),
CONSTRAINT fk_com_parent
FOREIGN KEY (parent_id)
REFERENCES comments (id)
CONSTRAINT fk_com_article
FOREIGN KEY (article_id)
REFERENCES articles (id)
CONSTRAINT fk_com_user
FOREIGN KEY (user_id)
REFERENCES users (id)
);
Now it makes sense that if parent_id
is set, child and parent should share the same article_id
.
Answers to a comment must be on the same article. So is there a way to contraint this?
mysql foreign-key
add a comment |
I'm having a hard time to explain this so let me illustrate it with an exemple.
I have a table for comments and it looks like so:
CREATE TABLE comments (
id INT UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT,
parent_id INT UNSIGNED,
article_id INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
user_id INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
ip VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
submitted_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT NOW(),
comment TEXT,
PRIMARY KEY (id),
CONSTRAINT fk_com_parent
FOREIGN KEY (parent_id)
REFERENCES comments (id)
CONSTRAINT fk_com_article
FOREIGN KEY (article_id)
REFERENCES articles (id)
CONSTRAINT fk_com_user
FOREIGN KEY (user_id)
REFERENCES users (id)
);
Now it makes sense that if parent_id
is set, child and parent should share the same article_id
.
Answers to a comment must be on the same article. So is there a way to contraint this?
mysql foreign-key
I'm having a hard time to explain this so let me illustrate it with an exemple.
I have a table for comments and it looks like so:
CREATE TABLE comments (
id INT UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT,
parent_id INT UNSIGNED,
article_id INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
user_id INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL,
ip VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
submitted_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT NOW(),
comment TEXT,
PRIMARY KEY (id),
CONSTRAINT fk_com_parent
FOREIGN KEY (parent_id)
REFERENCES comments (id)
CONSTRAINT fk_com_article
FOREIGN KEY (article_id)
REFERENCES articles (id)
CONSTRAINT fk_com_user
FOREIGN KEY (user_id)
REFERENCES users (id)
);
Now it makes sense that if parent_id
is set, child and parent should share the same article_id
.
Answers to a comment must be on the same article. So is there a way to contraint this?
mysql foreign-key
mysql foreign-key
asked 7 mins ago
BuzutBuzut
228138
228138
add a comment |
add a comment |
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