Mysql: set variable in mysqldump












1















I recently added a global variable in mmy.cnf max_statement_time=120 ; to stop long running queries and to throw an exception. Its working fine. Then I am unable to run mysqldump for backing up all my databases , obviously its true that we have large databases so backing up using mysqldump will take hours since here I have added max_statement_time to 120 seconds only. So how I can pass this as a session variable thru mysqldump to set it to hours just for mysqldump and still global value remains 120 seconds itself. Apparently I am after something like below :



mysqldump --max_statement_time=1000000 -u root -pMYPASS --all-databases > file.sql


Do we have any option there ? I went thru the mysqldump and found that it has --variable-name=value , but its not accepting this. I am using Mariadb 10.2 version.










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  • If you create / alter the root user with a large MAX_STATEMENT_TIME does that take precedence over the global variable? Otherwise a creating a feature task of --dump-variable=value seems like sane feature request.

    – danblack
    Nov 30 '18 at 4:04











  • @danblack Hey could u please tell me how to alter the root user with max_statement_time ? So I could try that.

    – SAGAR Nair
    Nov 30 '18 at 4:40
















1















I recently added a global variable in mmy.cnf max_statement_time=120 ; to stop long running queries and to throw an exception. Its working fine. Then I am unable to run mysqldump for backing up all my databases , obviously its true that we have large databases so backing up using mysqldump will take hours since here I have added max_statement_time to 120 seconds only. So how I can pass this as a session variable thru mysqldump to set it to hours just for mysqldump and still global value remains 120 seconds itself. Apparently I am after something like below :



mysqldump --max_statement_time=1000000 -u root -pMYPASS --all-databases > file.sql


Do we have any option there ? I went thru the mysqldump and found that it has --variable-name=value , but its not accepting this. I am using Mariadb 10.2 version.










share|improve this question
















bumped to the homepage by Community 15 mins ago


This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.
















  • If you create / alter the root user with a large MAX_STATEMENT_TIME does that take precedence over the global variable? Otherwise a creating a feature task of --dump-variable=value seems like sane feature request.

    – danblack
    Nov 30 '18 at 4:04











  • @danblack Hey could u please tell me how to alter the root user with max_statement_time ? So I could try that.

    – SAGAR Nair
    Nov 30 '18 at 4:40














1












1








1








I recently added a global variable in mmy.cnf max_statement_time=120 ; to stop long running queries and to throw an exception. Its working fine. Then I am unable to run mysqldump for backing up all my databases , obviously its true that we have large databases so backing up using mysqldump will take hours since here I have added max_statement_time to 120 seconds only. So how I can pass this as a session variable thru mysqldump to set it to hours just for mysqldump and still global value remains 120 seconds itself. Apparently I am after something like below :



mysqldump --max_statement_time=1000000 -u root -pMYPASS --all-databases > file.sql


Do we have any option there ? I went thru the mysqldump and found that it has --variable-name=value , but its not accepting this. I am using Mariadb 10.2 version.










share|improve this question
















I recently added a global variable in mmy.cnf max_statement_time=120 ; to stop long running queries and to throw an exception. Its working fine. Then I am unable to run mysqldump for backing up all my databases , obviously its true that we have large databases so backing up using mysqldump will take hours since here I have added max_statement_time to 120 seconds only. So how I can pass this as a session variable thru mysqldump to set it to hours just for mysqldump and still global value remains 120 seconds itself. Apparently I am after something like below :



mysqldump --max_statement_time=1000000 -u root -pMYPASS --all-databases > file.sql


Do we have any option there ? I went thru the mysqldump and found that it has --variable-name=value , but its not accepting this. I am using Mariadb 10.2 version.







mariadb mysqldump mariadb-10.2






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share|improve this question













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edited Dec 4 '18 at 13:27









dbdemon

3,1122625




3,1122625










asked Nov 30 '18 at 3:36









SAGAR NairSAGAR Nair

1226




1226





bumped to the homepage by Community 15 mins ago


This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.







bumped to the homepage by Community 15 mins ago


This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.















  • If you create / alter the root user with a large MAX_STATEMENT_TIME does that take precedence over the global variable? Otherwise a creating a feature task of --dump-variable=value seems like sane feature request.

    – danblack
    Nov 30 '18 at 4:04











  • @danblack Hey could u please tell me how to alter the root user with max_statement_time ? So I could try that.

    – SAGAR Nair
    Nov 30 '18 at 4:40



















  • If you create / alter the root user with a large MAX_STATEMENT_TIME does that take precedence over the global variable? Otherwise a creating a feature task of --dump-variable=value seems like sane feature request.

    – danblack
    Nov 30 '18 at 4:04











  • @danblack Hey could u please tell me how to alter the root user with max_statement_time ? So I could try that.

    – SAGAR Nair
    Nov 30 '18 at 4:40

















If you create / alter the root user with a large MAX_STATEMENT_TIME does that take precedence over the global variable? Otherwise a creating a feature task of --dump-variable=value seems like sane feature request.

– danblack
Nov 30 '18 at 4:04





If you create / alter the root user with a large MAX_STATEMENT_TIME does that take precedence over the global variable? Otherwise a creating a feature task of --dump-variable=value seems like sane feature request.

– danblack
Nov 30 '18 at 4:04













@danblack Hey could u please tell me how to alter the root user with max_statement_time ? So I could try that.

– SAGAR Nair
Nov 30 '18 at 4:40





@danblack Hey could u please tell me how to alter the root user with max_statement_time ? So I could try that.

– SAGAR Nair
Nov 30 '18 at 4:40










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















0














I suggest you create a new user just for dumping. Give it SUPER privilege so that it can do what it needs. And also give it unlimited max_execution_time.



Then you don't need an extra parameter in the places you were guessing about.






share|improve this answer
























  • Would u givem me the query to create a backup user as u specified with grant option to have max_execution_time, please.

    – SAGAR Nair
    Nov 30 '18 at 4:41











  • @SAGARNair - To modify an existing user's MAX_STATEMENT_TIME do ALTER USER testuser@localhost WITH MAX_STATEMENT_TIME 10;. Or alternatively: GRANT USAGE ON *.* TO testuser@localhost WITH MAX_STATEMENT_TIME 10; To create a new user, do: CREATE USER testuser@localhost IDENTIFIED BY 'the password' WITH MAX_STATEMENT_TIME 10;

    – dbdemon
    Dec 4 '18 at 13:50



















0














I believe you should be able to specify a session variable by placing it in a backup.cnf file:



max_statement_time=10000


And then using the --defaults-file=backup.cnf parameter to mysqldump.



(You can also place user credentials in that file so that you don't have to show the username and password on the command-line, which is a potential security issue.)






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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes








    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    0














    I suggest you create a new user just for dumping. Give it SUPER privilege so that it can do what it needs. And also give it unlimited max_execution_time.



    Then you don't need an extra parameter in the places you were guessing about.






    share|improve this answer
























    • Would u givem me the query to create a backup user as u specified with grant option to have max_execution_time, please.

      – SAGAR Nair
      Nov 30 '18 at 4:41











    • @SAGARNair - To modify an existing user's MAX_STATEMENT_TIME do ALTER USER testuser@localhost WITH MAX_STATEMENT_TIME 10;. Or alternatively: GRANT USAGE ON *.* TO testuser@localhost WITH MAX_STATEMENT_TIME 10; To create a new user, do: CREATE USER testuser@localhost IDENTIFIED BY 'the password' WITH MAX_STATEMENT_TIME 10;

      – dbdemon
      Dec 4 '18 at 13:50
















    0














    I suggest you create a new user just for dumping. Give it SUPER privilege so that it can do what it needs. And also give it unlimited max_execution_time.



    Then you don't need an extra parameter in the places you were guessing about.






    share|improve this answer
























    • Would u givem me the query to create a backup user as u specified with grant option to have max_execution_time, please.

      – SAGAR Nair
      Nov 30 '18 at 4:41











    • @SAGARNair - To modify an existing user's MAX_STATEMENT_TIME do ALTER USER testuser@localhost WITH MAX_STATEMENT_TIME 10;. Or alternatively: GRANT USAGE ON *.* TO testuser@localhost WITH MAX_STATEMENT_TIME 10; To create a new user, do: CREATE USER testuser@localhost IDENTIFIED BY 'the password' WITH MAX_STATEMENT_TIME 10;

      – dbdemon
      Dec 4 '18 at 13:50














    0












    0








    0







    I suggest you create a new user just for dumping. Give it SUPER privilege so that it can do what it needs. And also give it unlimited max_execution_time.



    Then you don't need an extra parameter in the places you were guessing about.






    share|improve this answer













    I suggest you create a new user just for dumping. Give it SUPER privilege so that it can do what it needs. And also give it unlimited max_execution_time.



    Then you don't need an extra parameter in the places you were guessing about.







    share|improve this answer












    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer










    answered Nov 30 '18 at 4:38









    Rick JamesRick James

    43.3k22259




    43.3k22259













    • Would u givem me the query to create a backup user as u specified with grant option to have max_execution_time, please.

      – SAGAR Nair
      Nov 30 '18 at 4:41











    • @SAGARNair - To modify an existing user's MAX_STATEMENT_TIME do ALTER USER testuser@localhost WITH MAX_STATEMENT_TIME 10;. Or alternatively: GRANT USAGE ON *.* TO testuser@localhost WITH MAX_STATEMENT_TIME 10; To create a new user, do: CREATE USER testuser@localhost IDENTIFIED BY 'the password' WITH MAX_STATEMENT_TIME 10;

      – dbdemon
      Dec 4 '18 at 13:50



















    • Would u givem me the query to create a backup user as u specified with grant option to have max_execution_time, please.

      – SAGAR Nair
      Nov 30 '18 at 4:41











    • @SAGARNair - To modify an existing user's MAX_STATEMENT_TIME do ALTER USER testuser@localhost WITH MAX_STATEMENT_TIME 10;. Or alternatively: GRANT USAGE ON *.* TO testuser@localhost WITH MAX_STATEMENT_TIME 10; To create a new user, do: CREATE USER testuser@localhost IDENTIFIED BY 'the password' WITH MAX_STATEMENT_TIME 10;

      – dbdemon
      Dec 4 '18 at 13:50

















    Would u givem me the query to create a backup user as u specified with grant option to have max_execution_time, please.

    – SAGAR Nair
    Nov 30 '18 at 4:41





    Would u givem me the query to create a backup user as u specified with grant option to have max_execution_time, please.

    – SAGAR Nair
    Nov 30 '18 at 4:41













    @SAGARNair - To modify an existing user's MAX_STATEMENT_TIME do ALTER USER testuser@localhost WITH MAX_STATEMENT_TIME 10;. Or alternatively: GRANT USAGE ON *.* TO testuser@localhost WITH MAX_STATEMENT_TIME 10; To create a new user, do: CREATE USER testuser@localhost IDENTIFIED BY 'the password' WITH MAX_STATEMENT_TIME 10;

    – dbdemon
    Dec 4 '18 at 13:50





    @SAGARNair - To modify an existing user's MAX_STATEMENT_TIME do ALTER USER testuser@localhost WITH MAX_STATEMENT_TIME 10;. Or alternatively: GRANT USAGE ON *.* TO testuser@localhost WITH MAX_STATEMENT_TIME 10; To create a new user, do: CREATE USER testuser@localhost IDENTIFIED BY 'the password' WITH MAX_STATEMENT_TIME 10;

    – dbdemon
    Dec 4 '18 at 13:50













    0














    I believe you should be able to specify a session variable by placing it in a backup.cnf file:



    max_statement_time=10000


    And then using the --defaults-file=backup.cnf parameter to mysqldump.



    (You can also place user credentials in that file so that you don't have to show the username and password on the command-line, which is a potential security issue.)






    share|improve this answer






























      0














      I believe you should be able to specify a session variable by placing it in a backup.cnf file:



      max_statement_time=10000


      And then using the --defaults-file=backup.cnf parameter to mysqldump.



      (You can also place user credentials in that file so that you don't have to show the username and password on the command-line, which is a potential security issue.)






      share|improve this answer




























        0












        0








        0







        I believe you should be able to specify a session variable by placing it in a backup.cnf file:



        max_statement_time=10000


        And then using the --defaults-file=backup.cnf parameter to mysqldump.



        (You can also place user credentials in that file so that you don't have to show the username and password on the command-line, which is a potential security issue.)






        share|improve this answer















        I believe you should be able to specify a session variable by placing it in a backup.cnf file:



        max_statement_time=10000


        And then using the --defaults-file=backup.cnf parameter to mysqldump.



        (You can also place user credentials in that file so that you don't have to show the username and password on the command-line, which is a potential security issue.)







        share|improve this answer














        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer








        edited Dec 4 '18 at 14:10

























        answered Dec 4 '18 at 13:56









        dbdemondbdemon

        3,1122625




        3,1122625






























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