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United States under-20

Nickname(s)	Team USA The Stars and Stripes The Yanks
Association	United States Soccer Federation
Confederation	CONCACAF (North America)
Head coach	Jitka Klimková
Most caps	Maya Hayes (43)
Top scorer	Kelly Wilson (31)
FIFA code	USA
First colors Second colors
CONCACAF Women's U-20 Championship
Appearances	7 (first in 2002)
Best result	Winners (2006, 2010, 2012, 2014)
FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup
Appearances	8 (first in 2002)
Best result	Winners (2002, 2008, 2012)
Medal record FIFA U-20 World Cup 2002 Canada Team 2004 Thailand Team 2008 Chile Team 2012 Japan Team Pan American Games 1999 Winnipeg Team 2007 Rio de Janeiro Team

The United States U-20 women's national soccer team is a youth soccer team operated under the auspices of U.S. Soccer. Its primary role is the development of players in preparation for the senior women's national team. The team most recently appeared in the 2018 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup in France, where they failed to progress from the group stage for the first time in the competition's history. The team competes in a variety of competitions, including the biennial FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup, which is the top competition for this age group. The head coach since April 2017 is Jitka Klimková.^[1]

History

Beginnings as a U-18 program

The United States U-20 team has been active since 1998; however, it was run as a U-18 team from its inception until 2001.^[2] It was led by Shannon Higgins-Cirovski, the first coach in the team's history, through the middle of 1999 before she left for the Maryland Terrapins soccer team. Jay Hoffman, who served as Higgins-Cirovski's assistant, took charge of the team and led them to a gold medal for the 1999 Pan American Games, the first time the tournament was open to women's teams. Among the U-18 women playing at the 1999 Pan American Games were future senior national team members Cat Whitehill and Hope Solo.^[3]

The switch to U-19

2001 through 2003

In 2001, the United States Soccer Federation decided to change the age limit from the U-18 team to U-19. The move was in preparation for FIFA's introduction of the first ever FIFA U-19 Women's World Championship (which has since changed). The new U-19 squad won the inaugural 2002 FIFA U-19 Women's World Championship in Canada, where they beat the hosts on a golden goal by captain and future United States women's national team mainstay Lindsay Tarpley. Five other members of that same team would join Tarpley as teammates on the senior international team: Rachel Buehler, Lori Chalupny, Heather O'Reilly, Leslie Osborne and Angie Woznuk. Other notable 2002 team members were Kelly Wilson, the all-time leading goal scorer in the history of the U-20 team, as well as two-time Hermann Trophy winner Kerri Hanks, who would go on to become one of the most decorated players in women's collegiate soccer.

2004

In 2004, the U-19 team placed third at the 2004 FIFA U-19 Women's World Championship in Thailand, after having been defeated by Germany in the semifinals.^[4] The tournament marked the world championship debut of future senior national team members Yael Averbuch, Stephanie Lopez, Amy Rodriguez and Megan Rapinoe. However, in 2006, FIFA increased the age limit of the FIFA U-19 Women's World Championship to 20. 2004 also saw the first loss to a similar-aged team in the history of the program when the squad lost to Japan.

Competing as a U-20 team

2005 and 2006

As the United States Soccer Federation did in 2001 prior to the introduction of the U-19 tournament, they raised the age of the squad from U-19 to U-20 in 2005. The move was, again, in response to FIFA's altering of the competition from U-19 to U-20. The actual team's play in 2005 was quiet due to a transition in coaches.

In 2006, the United States U-20 team played in a whopping 50 matches prior to the 2006 FIFA U-20 Women's World Championship in Russia; however, the team finished in fourth place. The U.S. lost to China in penalties in the semifinal and followed up the loss with another to Brazil in the third-place match, also on penalties.^[5] Seven members of that 2006 team: Lauren Cheney, Christina DiMartino, Tobin Heath, Stephanie Lopez, Casey Nogueira, Kelley O'Hara and Amy Rodriguez, have made appearances for the senior national team. Lopez played in the 2007 FIFA Women's World Cup, and, joined by Cheney, Heath and Rodriguez, also represented the United States at the 2008 Summer Olympics. Nogueira and O'Hara helped the 2008 U-20 team to qualify for the 2008 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup that same year.

2007 and 2008

2007 saw the squad sent to the 2007 Pan American Games, just as they had done prior in the 1999 Pan American Games. This time around, the United States sent along two "over-aged players" in Lauren Cheney and Brittany Taylor. The decision proved costly as the supplemented U-20 team were dismantled in the finals, 5–0, to a full-strength Brazil squad.^[6]

In 2008, two years removed from the disastrous fourth-place finish at the 2006 U-20 World Championship, the United States U-20 women finally reclaimed the World Cup title at the 2008 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup in Chile, with Sydney Leroux winning the Golden Ball and Golden Shoe for being named the best player of the tournament as well as scoring the most goals. Alex Morgan earned the Silver Shoe as the tournament's second-highest scorer and the Silver Ball as the tournament's second-best player behind teammate Leroux.^[7] To date, Alex Morgan, Sydney Leroux, Christine Nairn, Alyssa Naeher, and Meghan Klingenberg are the only members of the 2008 squad to be capped by the senior national team.

2009 and 2010

In 2009, Tony DiCicco handed the coaching reins back to Jill Ellis, who had coached the 2007 Pan American Games squad. 2009 also saw the influx of players who took part in the inaugural FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup into the U-20s, including Kristen Mewis, US Soccer's 2008 Young Female Player of the Year, and Vicki DiMartino, younger sister of U-20 alumni Christina (2006) and Gina (2007–2008). Two members of the 2008 squad, Sydney Leroux and Christine Nairn, returned to captain the team through the next World Cup cycle.

The team won the 2010 CONCACAF Under-20 Women's Championship title the next year and secured a berth to the 2010 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup, to be held in Germany. Sydney Leroux was the leading scorer at the tournament with six goals.^[8] In the World Cup, they won their group, but lost on penalty kicks to Nigeria in the quarterfinals. Leroux was again their leading scorer, tallying five goals in their four matches.

2011 and 2012

In 2011, Steve Swanson was named coach of the squad for the second time, after having coached in 2000. To prepare for the 2012 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup in Japan, the team played 8 friendlies (winning seven) and qualifying with ease for the World Cup, scoring 24 goals in the qualifying tournament, while conceding only once.

In the World Cup, the squad was led by a Maya Hayes hat trick en route to beating Ghana 4–0. After a 1–1 draw against China, and a 3–0 loss to Germany, the US qualified for the quarterfinals over China on goal differential. In the quarterfinals, Chioma Ubogagu scored in extra time in a 2–1 victory over North Korea. In the semifinal, Morgan Brian and Kealia Ohai scored in a 2–0 win over Nigeria. The final was a rematch with Germany. Ohai scored right before halftime, and the US held on for a 1–0 win and their third World Cup championship.

2013 and 2014

Following the 2012 World Cup win, Michelle French took over the U-20 program. Defenders Cari Roccaro and Stephanie Amack returned from the 2012 World Cup winning side to lead the team along with Paris Saint-Germain target woman Lindsey Horan, the first American woman to skip college and turn professional, and Andi Sullivan, who was named co-captain despite being the youngest player on the squad during qualifiers. The US team again coasted through the CONCACAF qualifying tournament, winning all 5 matches without even conceding a single goal. However, the World Cup would offer much greater resistance as they started out in the Group of Death with international powerhouses Germany, Brazil, and China.

The World Cup tournament would feature a large sense of deja vu from two years prior, with the Americans grouped with China and Germany again. The US opened in a rematch of the previous final against Germany, this time coming up short, losing 2–0. But in a similar manner that they had in the previous World Cup, they survived the group stage with wins against Brazil and China behind strong performances by Lindsey Horan and central midfielder Rose Lavelle. The second-place finish in their group would match them for the second tournament in a row against North Korea and as they had two years before, the match went into extra time. Unfortunately for the Americans, this time the winning magic was not to be found as the game went into a shootout from the penalty spot and the Korean keeper dominated. Savannah Jordan, Lindsey Horan, and Rose Lavelle were all denied by Korean keeper Kim on weak efforts from the spot and the Americans exited the tournament earlier than expected.

2016–present

In 2016, the team participated in the 2016 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup, and made it to the semifinals, where they lost to North Korea again in extra time.^[9] They then lost to Japan in the third-place match.^[10]

In February 2017, US Soccer reassigned Michelle French to be a full-time assistant coach for the senior women's national team,^[11] with Jitka Klimková replacing her as head coach in April 2017.^[1]

The team finished runners-up in the 2018 CONCACAF Women's U-20 Championship. In the 2018 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup, the team failed to progress from the group stage for the first time in history.

Competitive record

FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup

Year	Result	Matches	Wins	Draws	Losses	GF	GA	Coach
2002	Champions	6	6	0	0	26	2	Tracey Leone
2004	Third place	6	5	0	1	14	4	Mark Krikorian
2006	Fourth place	6	4	2	0	11	3	Tim Schulz
2008	Champions	6	5	0	1	12	3	Tony DiCicco
2010	Quarterfinals	4	2	2	0	8	2	Jill Ellis
2012	Champions	6	4	1	1	10	5	Steve Swanson
2014	Quarterfinals	4	2	1	1	5	3	Michelle French
2016	Fourth place	6	2	2	2	7	6	Michelle French
2018	Group Stage	3	1	1	1	8	3	Jitka Klimkova
Total	9/9	47	31	9	7	101	31

After the award ceremony at the 2012 FIFA Under-20 Women'S World Cup in Japan

CONCACAF Women's U-20 Championship tournament record

The U-20 women have won the CONCACAF Women's U-20 Championship five times, in 2006, 2010, 2012, 2014 and 2015;^[12] the 2002 tournament did not have a championship final.^[13] The U-20s finished as runners-up to Canada in 2004 and 2008.

Year	Result	Matches	Wins	Draws	Losses	GF	GA	Coach
2002	No final held	3	3	0	0	34	1	Tracey Leone
2004	Runners-up	5	3	1	1	32	3	Mark Krikorian
2006	Champions	5	5	0	0	19	3	Tim Schulz
2008	Runners-up	5	4	0	1	20	1	Tony DiCicco
2010	Champions	5	5	0	0	15	2	Jill Ellis
2012	Champions	4	4	0	0	24	1	Steve Swanson
2014	Champions	5	5	0	0	29	0	Michelle French
2015	Champions	5	4	1	0	22	3	Michelle French
2018	Runners-up	5	3	2	0	8	4	Jitka Klimková
Total	8/8	42	38	4	2	203	18

Pan American Games

The under-18 team participated and won the inaugural soccer tournament in the 1999 Pan American Games,^[14] while the under-20 team lost in the final of the 2007 Pan American Games,^[15] competing against full national teams. These opportunities are a consequence of holding the FIFA Women's World Cup in the same year as the Pan American Games.

Year	Result	Matches	Wins	Draws	Losses	GF	GA	Coach
1999	Champions	6	5	1	0	22	2	Jay Hoffman
2003	No United States team participated
2007	Runners-up	6	4	0	2	17	11	Jill Ellis
2011	No United States team participated
2015	No United States team participated
Total	2/4	12	9	1	3	39	13

Players

Head coach Jitka Klimkova called up 23 players to participate in the 2018 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup in Brittany, France, August 5 – 24, 2018.^[16]

The cutoff for the 2018 Women's U-20 World Cup is January 1, 1998, and all players are eligible.

• Caps and goals as of July 30, 2018.

No.	Pos.	Player	Date of birth (age)	Caps	Goals	Club
21	1GK	Hillary Beall	(1999-01-27) January 27, 1999 (age 20)	0	0	Michigan
1	1GK	Laurel Ivory	(1999-08-28) August 28, 1999 (age 19)	12	0	Virginia
12	1GK	Amanda McGlynn	(1998-11-02) November 2, 1998 (age 20)	10	0	Virginia Tech
20	2DF	Emily Fox	(1998-07-05) July 5, 1998 (age 20)	32	3	UNC
4	2DF	Naomi Girma	(2000-06-14) June 14, 2000 (age 18)	17	0	California Thorns FC
16	2DF	Samantha Hiatt	(1998-01-06) January 6, 1998 (age 21)	11	1	Stanford
3	2DF	Tara McKeown	(1999-07-02) July 2, 1999 (age 19)	22	0	USC
5	2DF	Zoe Morse	(1998-04-01) April 1, 1998 (age 20)	19	0	Virginia
13	2DF	Kiara Pickett	(1999-04-30) April 30, 1999 (age 19)	16	0	Stanford
14	2DF	Isabel Rodriguez	(1999-04-13) April 13, 1999 (age 19)	19	0	Ohio State
10	3MF	Savannah DeMelo	(1998-03-26) March 26, 1998 (age 20)	36	5	USC
18	3MF	Jaelin Howell	(1999-11-21) November 21, 1999 (age 19)	26	2	Real Colorado
8	3MF	Brianna Pinto	(2000-05-24) May 24, 2000 (age 18)	22	3	NTH Tophat
15	3MF	Taryn Torres	(1999-04-23) April 23, 1999 (age 19)	12	2	Virginia
11	3MF	Viviana Villacorta	(1999-02-02) February 2, 1999 (age 20)	23	1	UCLA
2	4FW	Erin Gilroy	(1998-01-21) January 21, 1998 (age 21)	4	2	Tennessee
6	4FW	Penelope Hocking	(1999-12-29) December 29, 1999 (age 19)	9	3	So Cal Blues
7	4FW	Abigail Kim	(2000-02-01) February 1, 2000 (age 19)	24	6	California
9	4FW	Ashley Sanchez	(1999-03-16) March 16, 1999 (age 19)	33	11	UCLA
17	4FW	Alexa Spaanstra	(1998-07-19) July 19, 1998 (age 20)	3	0	Virginia
19	4FW	Sophia Smith	(2000-08-10) August 10, 2000 (age 18)	25	21	Real Colorado

Previous rosters

2016 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup squad

2014 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup squad

2012 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup squad

2010 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup squad

2008 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup squad

2007 Pan American Games squad

2006 FIFA U-20 Women's World Championship squad

2004 FIFA U-19 Women's World Championship squad

2002 FIFA U-19 Women's World Championship squad

Notable Past Players and U-20 World Cup years

Player records

International match statistics, as of August 12, 2014. All goals scored in international matches only.

Players still eligible for the U-20 player pool in bold.

Coaches

• 
  Shannon Higgins-Cirovski (1998–1999)


• 
  Jay Hoffman (1999)


• 
  Steve Swanson (2000)


• 
  Tracey Leone (2001–2004)


• 
  Mark Krikorian (2004–2005)


• 
  Tim Schulz (2005–2006)


• 
  Jill Ellis (2007)


• 
  Tony DiCicco (2008)


• 
  Jill Ellis (2009–2010)


• 
  Dave Chesler (2010–2011)


• 
  Steve Swanson (2011–2012)


• 
  Michelle French (2013–2017)


• 
  Jitka Klimkova (2017–)

References