Actual table column width is unequal with set number












3















I want to create a table with fixed column lengths like this:



documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{article}

begin{document}

begin{tabular}{|p{1cm}|p{2cm}|p{3cm}|}
hline
1 cm & 2 cm & 3 cm \
hline
end{tabular}

Table with actual widths

begin{tabular}{|p{0.56cm}|p{1.56cm}|p{2.56cm}|}
hline
1 cm & 2 cm & 3 cm \
hline
end{tabular}

end{document}


enter image description here



But column lengths are not the exact number, that I set. So I found the shift to make column with lengths, that I want.



Why this is happening and how I can automate the process of getting right value?










share|improve this question


















  • 2





    The argument of the p columns specifies the textwidth inside the cells, not the total width with padding around the text.

    – samcarter
    14 hours ago






  • 2





    If you just for fun remove all other spaces begin{tabular}{|@{}p{1cm}@{}|@{}p{2cm}@{}|@{}p{3cm}@{}|} you can see the effect

    – samcarter
    14 hours ago
















3















I want to create a table with fixed column lengths like this:



documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{article}

begin{document}

begin{tabular}{|p{1cm}|p{2cm}|p{3cm}|}
hline
1 cm & 2 cm & 3 cm \
hline
end{tabular}

Table with actual widths

begin{tabular}{|p{0.56cm}|p{1.56cm}|p{2.56cm}|}
hline
1 cm & 2 cm & 3 cm \
hline
end{tabular}

end{document}


enter image description here



But column lengths are not the exact number, that I set. So I found the shift to make column with lengths, that I want.



Why this is happening and how I can automate the process of getting right value?










share|improve this question


















  • 2





    The argument of the p columns specifies the textwidth inside the cells, not the total width with padding around the text.

    – samcarter
    14 hours ago






  • 2





    If you just for fun remove all other spaces begin{tabular}{|@{}p{1cm}@{}|@{}p{2cm}@{}|@{}p{3cm}@{}|} you can see the effect

    – samcarter
    14 hours ago














3












3








3








I want to create a table with fixed column lengths like this:



documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{article}

begin{document}

begin{tabular}{|p{1cm}|p{2cm}|p{3cm}|}
hline
1 cm & 2 cm & 3 cm \
hline
end{tabular}

Table with actual widths

begin{tabular}{|p{0.56cm}|p{1.56cm}|p{2.56cm}|}
hline
1 cm & 2 cm & 3 cm \
hline
end{tabular}

end{document}


enter image description here



But column lengths are not the exact number, that I set. So I found the shift to make column with lengths, that I want.



Why this is happening and how I can automate the process of getting right value?










share|improve this question














I want to create a table with fixed column lengths like this:



documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{article}

begin{document}

begin{tabular}{|p{1cm}|p{2cm}|p{3cm}|}
hline
1 cm & 2 cm & 3 cm \
hline
end{tabular}

Table with actual widths

begin{tabular}{|p{0.56cm}|p{1.56cm}|p{2.56cm}|}
hline
1 cm & 2 cm & 3 cm \
hline
end{tabular}

end{document}


enter image description here



But column lengths are not the exact number, that I set. So I found the shift to make column with lengths, that I want.



Why this is happening and how I can automate the process of getting right value?







tables columns lengths






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked 14 hours ago









Shalom AlecheimShalom Alecheim

676




676








  • 2





    The argument of the p columns specifies the textwidth inside the cells, not the total width with padding around the text.

    – samcarter
    14 hours ago






  • 2





    If you just for fun remove all other spaces begin{tabular}{|@{}p{1cm}@{}|@{}p{2cm}@{}|@{}p{3cm}@{}|} you can see the effect

    – samcarter
    14 hours ago














  • 2





    The argument of the p columns specifies the textwidth inside the cells, not the total width with padding around the text.

    – samcarter
    14 hours ago






  • 2





    If you just for fun remove all other spaces begin{tabular}{|@{}p{1cm}@{}|@{}p{2cm}@{}|@{}p{3cm}@{}|} you can see the effect

    – samcarter
    14 hours ago








2




2





The argument of the p columns specifies the textwidth inside the cells, not the total width with padding around the text.

– samcarter
14 hours ago





The argument of the p columns specifies the textwidth inside the cells, not the total width with padding around the text.

– samcarter
14 hours ago




2




2





If you just for fun remove all other spaces begin{tabular}{|@{}p{1cm}@{}|@{}p{2cm}@{}|@{}p{3cm}@{}|} you can see the effect

– samcarter
14 hours ago





If you just for fun remove all other spaces begin{tabular}{|@{}p{1cm}@{}|@{}p{2cm}@{}|@{}p{3cm}@{}|} you can see the effect

– samcarter
14 hours ago










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















4














documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{article}

begin{document}

setlengtharrayrulewidth{2pt}
begin{tabular}{|p{dimexpr1cm-2tabcolsep}
|p{dimexpr2cm-2tabcolsep}
|p{dimexpr3cm-2tabcolsep}|}
hline
1 cm & 2 cm & 3 cm \
hline
end{tabular}

rule{6cm}{2pt}
end{document}


make absolute width of cells as you like to have. rule is comparison of the table width.






share|improve this answer































    2














    Almost the same as @Zarko's answer, except reducing the (fine) length of the line separating columns... and a introducing a customized macro:



    documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{article}
    usepackage{array, calc}

    newlength{lw}
    setlength{lw}{2tabcolsep+arrayrulewidth}

    begin{document}

    begin{tabular}{| p{1cm-lw} | p{2cm-lw} | p{3cm-lw} |}
    hline
    1 cm & 2 cm & 3 cm \
    hline
    end{tabular}
    Table with actual widths
    begin{tabular}{|p{0.56cm}|p{1.56cm}|p{2.56cm}|}
    hline
    1 cm & 2 cm & 3 cm \
    hline
    end{tabular}

    end{document}


    producing :



    enter image description here






    share|improve this answer























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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes








      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      4














      documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{article}

      begin{document}

      setlengtharrayrulewidth{2pt}
      begin{tabular}{|p{dimexpr1cm-2tabcolsep}
      |p{dimexpr2cm-2tabcolsep}
      |p{dimexpr3cm-2tabcolsep}|}
      hline
      1 cm & 2 cm & 3 cm \
      hline
      end{tabular}

      rule{6cm}{2pt}
      end{document}


      make absolute width of cells as you like to have. rule is comparison of the table width.






      share|improve this answer




























        4














        documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{article}

        begin{document}

        setlengtharrayrulewidth{2pt}
        begin{tabular}{|p{dimexpr1cm-2tabcolsep}
        |p{dimexpr2cm-2tabcolsep}
        |p{dimexpr3cm-2tabcolsep}|}
        hline
        1 cm & 2 cm & 3 cm \
        hline
        end{tabular}

        rule{6cm}{2pt}
        end{document}


        make absolute width of cells as you like to have. rule is comparison of the table width.






        share|improve this answer


























          4












          4








          4







          documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{article}

          begin{document}

          setlengtharrayrulewidth{2pt}
          begin{tabular}{|p{dimexpr1cm-2tabcolsep}
          |p{dimexpr2cm-2tabcolsep}
          |p{dimexpr3cm-2tabcolsep}|}
          hline
          1 cm & 2 cm & 3 cm \
          hline
          end{tabular}

          rule{6cm}{2pt}
          end{document}


          make absolute width of cells as you like to have. rule is comparison of the table width.






          share|improve this answer













          documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{article}

          begin{document}

          setlengtharrayrulewidth{2pt}
          begin{tabular}{|p{dimexpr1cm-2tabcolsep}
          |p{dimexpr2cm-2tabcolsep}
          |p{dimexpr3cm-2tabcolsep}|}
          hline
          1 cm & 2 cm & 3 cm \
          hline
          end{tabular}

          rule{6cm}{2pt}
          end{document}


          make absolute width of cells as you like to have. rule is comparison of the table width.







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered 13 hours ago









          ZarkoZarko

          122k865160




          122k865160























              2














              Almost the same as @Zarko's answer, except reducing the (fine) length of the line separating columns... and a introducing a customized macro:



              documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{article}
              usepackage{array, calc}

              newlength{lw}
              setlength{lw}{2tabcolsep+arrayrulewidth}

              begin{document}

              begin{tabular}{| p{1cm-lw} | p{2cm-lw} | p{3cm-lw} |}
              hline
              1 cm & 2 cm & 3 cm \
              hline
              end{tabular}
              Table with actual widths
              begin{tabular}{|p{0.56cm}|p{1.56cm}|p{2.56cm}|}
              hline
              1 cm & 2 cm & 3 cm \
              hline
              end{tabular}

              end{document}


              producing :



              enter image description here






              share|improve this answer




























                2














                Almost the same as @Zarko's answer, except reducing the (fine) length of the line separating columns... and a introducing a customized macro:



                documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{article}
                usepackage{array, calc}

                newlength{lw}
                setlength{lw}{2tabcolsep+arrayrulewidth}

                begin{document}

                begin{tabular}{| p{1cm-lw} | p{2cm-lw} | p{3cm-lw} |}
                hline
                1 cm & 2 cm & 3 cm \
                hline
                end{tabular}
                Table with actual widths
                begin{tabular}{|p{0.56cm}|p{1.56cm}|p{2.56cm}|}
                hline
                1 cm & 2 cm & 3 cm \
                hline
                end{tabular}

                end{document}


                producing :



                enter image description here






                share|improve this answer


























                  2












                  2








                  2







                  Almost the same as @Zarko's answer, except reducing the (fine) length of the line separating columns... and a introducing a customized macro:



                  documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{article}
                  usepackage{array, calc}

                  newlength{lw}
                  setlength{lw}{2tabcolsep+arrayrulewidth}

                  begin{document}

                  begin{tabular}{| p{1cm-lw} | p{2cm-lw} | p{3cm-lw} |}
                  hline
                  1 cm & 2 cm & 3 cm \
                  hline
                  end{tabular}
                  Table with actual widths
                  begin{tabular}{|p{0.56cm}|p{1.56cm}|p{2.56cm}|}
                  hline
                  1 cm & 2 cm & 3 cm \
                  hline
                  end{tabular}

                  end{document}


                  producing :



                  enter image description here






                  share|improve this answer













                  Almost the same as @Zarko's answer, except reducing the (fine) length of the line separating columns... and a introducing a customized macro:



                  documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{article}
                  usepackage{array, calc}

                  newlength{lw}
                  setlength{lw}{2tabcolsep+arrayrulewidth}

                  begin{document}

                  begin{tabular}{| p{1cm-lw} | p{2cm-lw} | p{3cm-lw} |}
                  hline
                  1 cm & 2 cm & 3 cm \
                  hline
                  end{tabular}
                  Table with actual widths
                  begin{tabular}{|p{0.56cm}|p{1.56cm}|p{2.56cm}|}
                  hline
                  1 cm & 2 cm & 3 cm \
                  hline
                  end{tabular}

                  end{document}


                  producing :



                  enter image description here







                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered 13 hours ago









                  Partha D.Partha D.

                  46816




                  46816






























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